The Temporal Foundations of Economics: From Model Validity to Real-World Implementation

经济学的时间基础：从模型成立到现实实施

This book develops a complete framework for real-world realizability, integrating resources, time, institutions, coordination, and responsibility into a single testable criterion for auditing whether economic proposals, policies, and business decisions can actually hold in practice. It covers theoretical foundations, formal derivations, and applied cases — written for economists, policy analysts, and decision-makers.

本书系统构建了一套完整的"现实可实现性"分析框架，将资源、时间、制度、协调与责任五个维度整合为统一的可审计判据，用于检验经济方案、政策与商业决策能否真正在现实中落地。全书涵盖理论基础、形式化推导与应用案例，适合经济学研究者、政策分析者与决策者阅读。

The Problem. An economic state that is valid in a model need not be one that can actually be generated, coordinated, and sustained in reality.

问题。一个在模型里成立的经济状态，未必能在现实中被生成、协调与维持。

The Answer. The real-world feasibility of an economic proposal requires five conditions to hold jointly: resources, time, institutions, coordination, and responsibility.

答案。一个经济方案的现实可行性，需要资源、时间、制度、协调、责任五个条件同时成立。

The Temporal Audit of Fiscal and Financial Systems — FFTEI (Theory Volume)

财政金融的时间审计：财政金融时间熵指数（理论卷）

Applies the Chrono-Economics realizability condition to fiscal-financial systems.

将时间经济学可行性判据应用于财政金融体系。

Measures when disposal capacity can no longer absorb accumulating fiscal-financial pressure.

衡量处置能力何时无法再吸纳持续累积的财政金融压力。

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A Control Framework for Authorization, Verification, and Accountability Closure: Management Reconstruction in the Age of AI

授权、验证与责任闭合的控制框架：AI时代的管理重构

Once AI can act, who decides that it may act—and who answers for the consequences?

AI能够行动之后，谁来确认它可以行动，谁来承担后果？